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The William Harvey Research Institute - Faculty of Medicine and Dentistry

Dr Mohey Eldin El Shikh

Mohey

Senior Lecturer, Education Lead (Centre for Experimental Medicine and Rheumatology), Lead (Precision Musculoskeletal Sciences MSc Programme), Lead (WHRI Work Experience Programme)

Centre: Experimental Medicine and Rheumatology

Email: m.elshikh@qmul.ac.uk
Telephone: +44(0) 20 7882 8202

Research

In 2009 Dr El Shikh discovered the ability of immune-complex-loaded follicular dendritic cells (FDCs) to induce T cell-independent immunity to T cell-dependent antigens in responses co-stimulated with FDC-derived BAFF and C4bBP. He has recently described a novel pathway of antigen processing and presentation by FDCs to B cells in germinal centres that is potentially involved in autoreactive B cell activation, breach of B cell tolerance, and perpetuation of autoimmunity. His recent findings that B cell tolerance to self-TNF-alpha, -IgE, -ECDII, and -HEL can be broken in well verified models of tolerance by self-antigen presentation by FDCs support the hypothesis that presentation of self/neo-antigens to B cells by activated FDCs induces autoreactive GC formation, auto-Ab secretion, and perpetuation of B cell autoimmunity. He is currently dissecting the molecular mechanisms underpinning this hypothesis which will not only advance our understanding of the mechanisms involved in autoreactive B cell activation and breakage of tolerance but also potentially open up a novel therapeutic avenue by inducing high affinity self-regulated auto-Abs to target endogenous mediators of chronic autoimmune and hypersensitivity diseases like TNF-alpha IgE, and ECDII. 

Publications

  • Aly NAR, Rizk S, Enein AA et al. (publicationYear). The role of lymphoid tissue SPARC in the pathogenesis and response to treatment of multiple myeloma. nameOfConference


  • Shikh MEME, Sayed RE, Aly NAR et al. (publicationYear). Follicular dendritic cell differentiation is associated with distinct synovial pathotype signatures in rheumatoid arthritis. nameOfConference


  • Elsayed R, Kurago Z, Cutler CW et al. (2020). Role of dendritic cell‐mediated immune response in oral homeostasis: A new mechanism of osteonecrosis of the jaw. nameOfConference


  • El Shikh MEM, El Sayed R, Nerviani A et al. (2019). Extracellular traps and PAD4 released by macrophages induce citrullination and auto-antibody production in autoimmune arthritis. nameOfConference


  • Rivellese F, Mauro D, Nerviani A et al. (2018). Mast cells in early rheumatoid arthritis associate with disease severity and support B cell autoantibody production. nameOfConference


  • Shikh ME, Sayed RE, Fossati-Jimack L et al. (2018). O001 Lymphoid tissue macrophages express peptidylarginine deiminase 2 and 4: new implications in citrullination and anti-citrulline antibodies production in autoimmune arthritis. nameOfConference


    QMRO: qmroHref
  • Elsayed R, Celis E, Sultan H et al. (2018). Impaired Dendritic Cell Function and Bacterial Load Increase in the Oral Microenvironment as Contributing Factors to the Induction of MRONJ. nameOfConference

    DOI: doi

    QMRO: qmroHref
  • Altamimi A-MS, Alafeefy AM, Balode A et al. (2017). Symmetric molecules with 1,4-triazole moieties as potent inhibitors of tumour-associated lactate dehydrogenase-A. nameOfConference


  • Lownik JC, Luker AJ, Damle SR et al. (2017). ADAM10-Mediated ICOS Ligand Shedding on B Cells Is Necessary for Proper T Cell ICOS Regulation and T Follicular Helper Responses. nameOfConference


  • El Shikh MEM, El Sayed R, Pitzalis C (publicationYear). Isolation and Characterization of Mouse and Human Follicular Dendritic Cells.. nameOfConference


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